Eyebright is a weed that grows everywhere in the steppes of the CIS countries. Among the people, it got its name due to the ability to effectively cure eye diseases and restore lost vision.

However, these are not the only healing properties of eyebright, so the herb is actively used in traditional medicine and the pharmaceutical industry. When using herbal preparations for self-treatment, it is important to remember that each plant has its own contraindications and side effects.

Eyebright - a source of rare elements

Universal grass is able to influence various internal systems and organs. The diversity of the eyebright is due to its amazing rare composition:

• essential oils;
• fixed oils;
• coumarins;
• resins;
• bitterness;
• glycosides;
• flavonoids (apigenin, quartzetin and others);
• saponins;
• anthocyanins;
• organic acids (ferulic, coffee and others);
• tannin components;
• macro- and microelements (copper, manganese, chromium, magnesium, silicon, etc.).

Tannins have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties, due to which the decoction of the herb is effective for diseases of the oropharynx and nasopharynx, upper respiratory tract, and colds.

Flavonoids tone the heart muscle, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase their elasticity. Regular use of eyebright reduces the risk of sclerotic lesions, the formation of cholesterol and atherosclerotic plaques.

Organic acids stimulate the immune system, helping the body to more effectively fight pathogenic microflora. They also reduce inflammation, bind and remove carcinogens, radionuclides, heavy metal salts and toxins from the body.

Rare trace elements such as silicon, chromium and copper accelerate recovery processes, cell regeneration and renewal. They also affect the synthesis of various hormones and enzymes.

Cardiac glycosides quickly lower blood pressure and calm the pulse. Eyebright extract constricts blood vessels, stabilizes the work of the heart muscle.

Medicinal properties

Medical treatises have accumulated the following information about the properties of eyebright:

1. Anti-inflammatory (reduces the lesion, redness, itching and pain, hyperemia, swelling).
2. Antispasmodic (effectively fights pain of a spasmodic nature, such as intestinal colic, menstrual and headaches).
3. Enveloping (creates a thin protective film on the mucous membrane and skin, preventing the penetration of harmful microorganisms and infections, reducing the negative effects of an acidic environment).
4. Hypotensive (effectively lowers blood pressure, preventing hypertension).
5. Sedative (calms and relaxes the nervous system, adjusts the body for quick falling asleep and prolonged deep sleep).
6. Immunomodulatory (vitamins, antioxidants and organic acids stimulate the production of leukocytes - white blood cells responsible for the immune response).
7. Decongestant (a decoction of eyebright allows you to remove excess fluid from the body, due to which generalized edema disappears).

Also, a decoction of eyebright, taken internally, produces the following effects:

• regulates blood flow and blood quality;
• reduces pressure in the eyeballs;
• treats respiratory diseases (pneumonia, asthma, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, etc.);
• stimulates appetite;
• treats diseases of the digestive tract (enterocolitis, jaundice, gastroenteritis, hepatitis, cirrhosis and others);
• helps fight rheumatism;
• relieves the condition with an allergic reaction;
• improves memory and concentration;
• reduces the frequency and strength of seizures in epilepsy;
• effectively fights gout.

Restores the work of the stomach and intestines, fights constipation and diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, reduces the acidity of the stomach.

Weakens the symptoms of colds (for example, cough, runny nose, inflammation of the nasopharynx, sore throat, etc.).

Baths, applications and poultices based on eyebright extract promote healing and tissue regeneration in skin diseases. Such local therapy allows you to get rid of the following pathologies:

• pustular lesions, furunculosis;
• lesions of the oral mucosa (stomatitis, herpes, candidiasis, glossitis, abscess, periodontal disease);
• diathesis of an allergic nature;
• eczema;
• scrofula;
• abscess;
• warts;
• dermatoses, neurodermatitis and acne;
• skin tuberculosis and others.

You can also wash your hair with a decoction of the plant to strengthen the hair follicles, stimulate hair growth and reduce hair loss. Since ancient times, applications based on eyebright extract have helped with focal alopecia, seborrhea, dandruff and fungal infections of the scalp.

Since the earliest times, a decoction and extract of the herb has been used to reduce inflammation of the eyes and eyelids. Eyebright quickly neutralized the manifestations of conjunctivitis and barley, relieved eye fatigue and reduced intraocular pressure.

Modern pharmacology uses the medicinal properties of the plant to combat such eye diseases:

• inflammation of the lacrimal sacs and glands;
• spots on the cornea, cataracts;
• blepharitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• glaucoma;
• trachoma;
• decreased visual acuity (including age-related);
• restoration of the eyeball after mechanical injuries and operations.

Eyebright is used in combination for the treatment of eye diseases. Inside it is necessary to take powders, teas and infusions from the plant. External use involves the application of compresses and applications from a decoction of eyebright.

Some plants (chamomile, calendula, fennel) reveal and enhance the ophthalmic properties of eyebright. Together they are used to restore visual acuity in myopia and hyperopia.

Features of use and contraindications

In order to preserve the healing properties of eyebright, it must be collected during the flowering period (summer - early autumn). They dig up the whole plant, since in folk medicine they use not only flowers, but also stems, leaves, roots.

After harvesting, the raw materials are sorted and dried (protect from sunlight). Dry collection must be stored in a cardboard box or paper away from sources of moisture and heat.

Dried leaves, stems and flowers are used to prepare a decoction, and also ground into powder, on the basis of which infusion, applications and compresses are made.

As for contraindications, eyebright contains extractives and esters, which can cause serious harm to health. Grass is not recommended for use in case of:

• pregnancy and lactation;
• age up to 3 years;
• low pressure;
• exacerbation of systemic diseases;
• diseases of the kidneys and excretory system;
• rehabilitation after a major operation;
• acute food poisoning, toxicosis;
• allergy to eyebright or other medicinal herb;
• decreased acidity of the stomach.

If the medicinal eyebright is used carefully and does not exceed the permissible dosage, then it will reveal its beneficial properties without harming the body. In any case, before starting home herbal medicine, you should consult with your doctor.

Video: eyebright

Eyebright is a weed that grows everywhere in the steppes of the CIS countries. Among the people, it got its name due to the ability to effectively cure eye diseases and restore lost vision.

However, these are not the only healing properties of eyebright, so the herb is actively used in traditional medicine and the pharmaceutical industry. When using herbal preparations for self-treatment, it is important to remember that each plant has its own contraindications and side effects.

Universal grass is able to influence various internal systems and organs. The diversity of the eyebright is due to its amazing rare composition:

• essential oils;
• fixed oils;
• coumarins;
• resins;
• bitterness;
• glycosides;
• flavonoids (apigenin, quartzetin and others);
• saponins;
• anthocyanins;
• organic acids (ferulic, coffee and others);
• tannin components;
• macro- and microelements (copper, manganese, chromium, magnesium, silicon, etc.).

Tannins have astringent and anti-inflammatory properties, due to which the decoction of the herb is effective for diseases of the oropharynx and nasopharynx, upper respiratory tract, and colds.

Flavonoids tone the heart muscle, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase their elasticity. Regular use of eyebright reduces the risk of sclerotic lesions, the formation of cholesterol and atherosclerotic plaques.

Organic acids stimulate the immune system, helping the body to more effectively fight pathogenic microflora. They also reduce inflammation, bind and remove carcinogens, radionuclides, heavy metal salts and toxins from the body.

Rare trace elements such as silicon, chromium and copper accelerate recovery processes, cell regeneration and renewal. They also affect the synthesis of various hormones and enzymes.

Cardiac glycosides quickly lower blood pressure and calm the pulse. Eyebright extract constricts blood vessels, stabilizes the work of the heart muscle.

Icelandic moss - medicinal properties and contraindications

Medicinal properties

Medical treatises have accumulated the following information about the properties of eyebright:

1. Anti-inflammatory (reduces the lesion, redness, itching and pain, hyperemia, swelling).
2. Antispasmodic (effectively fights pain of a spasmodic nature, such as intestinal colic, menstrual and headaches).
3. Enveloping (creates a thin protective film on the mucous membrane and skin, preventing the penetration of harmful microorganisms and infections, reducing the negative effects of an acidic environment).
4. Hypotensive (effectively lowers blood pressure, preventing hypertension).
5. Sedative (calms and relaxes the nervous system, adjusts the body for quick falling asleep and prolonged deep sleep).
6. Immunomodulatory (vitamins, antioxidants and organic acids stimulate the production of leukocytes - white blood cells responsible for the immune response).
7. Decongestant (a decoction of eyebright allows you to remove excess fluid from the body, due to which generalized edema disappears).

Also, a decoction of eyebright, taken internally, produces the following effects:

• regulates blood flow and blood quality;
• reduces pressure in the eyeballs;
• treats respiratory diseases (pneumonia, asthma, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, etc.);
• stimulates appetite;
• treats diseases of the digestive tract (enterocolitis, jaundice, gastroenteritis, hepatitis, cirrhosis and others);
• helps fight rheumatism;
• relieves the condition with an allergic reaction;
• improves memory and concentration;
• reduces the frequency and strength of seizures in epilepsy;
• effectively fights gout.

Restores the work of the stomach and intestines, fights constipation and diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, reduces the acidity of the stomach.

Weakens the symptoms of colds (for example, cough, runny nose, inflammation of the nasopharynx, sore throat, etc.).

Baths, applications and poultices based on eyebright extract promote healing and tissue regeneration in skin diseases. Such local therapy allows you to get rid of the following pathologies:

• pustular lesions, furunculosis;
• lesions of the oral mucosa (stomatitis, herpes, candidiasis, glossitis, abscess, periodontal disease);
• diathesis of an allergic nature;
• eczema;
• scrofula;
• abscess;
• warts;
• dermatoses, neurodermatitis and acne;
• skin tuberculosis and others.

You can also wash your hair with a decoction of the plant to strengthen the hair follicles, stimulate hair growth and reduce hair loss. Since ancient times, applications based on eyebright extract have helped with focal alopecia, seborrhea, dandruff and fungal infections of the scalp.

cuff - medicinal properties and contraindications

Eyebright medicinal in ophthalmology

Since the earliest times, a decoction and extract of the herb has been used to reduce inflammation of the eyes and eyelids. Eyebright quickly neutralized the manifestations of conjunctivitis and barley, relieved eye fatigue and reduced intraocular pressure.

Modern pharmacology uses the medicinal properties of the plant to combat such eye diseases:

• inflammation of the lacrimal sacs and glands;
• spots on the cornea, cataracts;
• blepharitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• glaucoma;
• trachoma;
• decreased visual acuity (including age-related);
• restoration of the eyeball after mechanical injuries and operations.

Eyebright is used in combination for the treatment of eye diseases. Inside it is necessary to take powders, teas and infusions from the plant. External use involves the application of compresses and applications from a decoction of eyebright.

Some plants (chamomile, calendula, fennel) reveal and enhance the ophthalmic properties of eyebright. Together they are used to restore visual acuity in myopia and hyperopia.

licorice - medicinal properties and contraindications

Features of use and contraindications

In order to preserve the healing properties of eyebright, it must be collected during the flowering period (summer - early autumn). They dig up the whole plant, since in folk medicine they use not only flowers, but also stems, leaves, roots.

After harvesting, the raw materials are sorted and dried (protect from sunlight). Dry collection must be stored in a cardboard box or paper away from sources of moisture and heat.

Dried leaves, stems and flowers are used to prepare a decoction, and also ground into powder, on the basis of which infusion, applications and compresses are made.

As for contraindications, eyebright contains extractives and esters, which can cause serious harm to health. Grass is not recommended for use in case of:

• pregnancy and lactation;
• age up to 3 years;
• low pressure;
• exacerbation of systemic diseases;
• diseases of the kidneys and excretory system;
• rehabilitation after a major operation;
• acute food poisoning, toxicosis;
• allergy to eyebright or other medicinal herb;
• decreased acidity of the stomach.

If the medicinal eyebright is used carefully and does not exceed the permissible dosage, then it will reveal its beneficial properties without harming the body. In any case, before starting home herbal medicine, you should consult with your doctor.

lovage - medicinal properties and contraindications

Video: eyebright

Approximately in the 9th century, folk healers were already treating eyes with eyebright. It was for the normalization of visual function and healing from various ailments that this herbal remedy was originally used. With the study of the component composition and a number of healing properties of eyebright, the scope of its use as a herbal medicine increased.

Eyebright grows mainly in the southern regions of our country and has a rich component composition. The elements contained in the eyebright should include:

• essential oil extracts;
• bitterness;
• magnesium;
• tannins;
• fatty oils;
• silicon;
• coumarin;
• manganese;
• saponin;
• resins;
• anthocyanins;
• glycoside etc.

On a note! Looking at such a component composition, traditional healers came to the conclusion that eyebright can be used not only for the eyes. Reviews indicate that it has astringent, anti-inflammatory, hypotensive and sedative properties.

The healing properties of eyebright are pleasantly surprising. Among them it is necessary to include:

• awakening of appetite;
• normalization of visual function;
• treatment of a number of ophthalmic ailments;
• reduction of increased levels of gastric acidity;
• treatment of diseases of the respiratory system;
• prevention and treatment of viral and acute respiratory diseases;
• strengthening the liver;
• treatment of diseases of the dermatological type;
• strengthening the work of the heart muscle;
• increased blood pressure;
• narrowing of the lumen of blood vessels.

As for contraindications, you should definitely pay attention to them. Otherwise, side effects or complicated consequences may develop. Refuse to use eyebright in any form is necessary in the presence of the following conditions and diseases:

• reduced levels of gastric acidity;
• hypotension;
• individual intolerance;
• hypersensitivity to individual components;
• pregnancy;
• up to three years of age.

Eyes are the mirror of the soul

Decoctions, compresses, drops, teas, tinctures, baths can cure various ophthalmic ailments. These include:

• spots formed on the cornea;
• inflammatory processes of the eyelids;
• conjunctivitis;
• eyeball injuries;
• inflammatory processes in the lacrimal sacs;
• trachoma;
• decreased visual acuity;
• increased level of intraocular pressure;
• blepharitis;
• cataract;
• dacryocystitis.

Is eyebright good for everyone? Contraindications will be the same as for the use of herbal remedies for the treatment of other ailments. You must first undergo an examination and enlist the support of a specialized doctor. Do not forget that eyebright treatment can become an additional component of treatment, and taking medications cannot be ignored.

Remedy #1

Eliminate the unpleasant feeling of dryness in the eyeballs, prevent the development of cataracts or glaucoma helps alcohol tincture. It is better to cook it with the addition of medical alcohol with a 70% concentration.

Composition:

• 100 g dried eyebright;
• 0.5 l of medical alcohol with 70% concentration.

Preparation and application:

1. In a glass container, lay out the chopped dried eyebright grass.
2. Pour it with medical alcohol and shake well.
3. We put in a secluded place for two weeks.
4. Shake the container daily.
5. We filter and take once a day. The dosage is 2 tsp.

On a note! Only with the permission of a doctor, alcohol tincture can be given to children over 12 years old. The dosage is 10-20 drops diluted in purified water.

Remedy #2

Unfortunately, many people face such a disease as a cataract. To slow down the progression of the disease, make lotions from the decoction. An important condition is the ingress of the drug on the mucous membrane of the eye. The maximum allowable duration of treatment is 14 days, then a break is required.

Composition:

• 1 st. l. chamomile inflorescences;
• 1 st. purified water;
• 1 st. l. dried eyebright.

Preparation and application:

1. Combine dry ingredients in a convenient bowl.
2. Pour boiling water over and wrap the dishes well.
3. We insist about two hours, and then drain the prepared infusion.
4. Divide the remaining mass into equal portions and spread on gauze napkins.
5. Apply to the eyes as a compress.

Remedy #3

Decoctions and infusions can be used as ophthalmic drops. It is only important to properly prepare the remedy and first consult with the doctor. As folk healers say, literally 1 drop in each eye is enough. This decoction is recommended for people as a prophylactic, especially for those who spend a lot of time at a computer monitor.

Composition:

• 1 tsp dried eyebright inflorescences;
• 0.3 l of purified water.

Preparation and application:

1. We spread the dry ingredient in an enameled saucepan.
2. Fill with purified water, put on fire and boil.
3. Boil for 10 minutes.
4. Cool the prepared product and filter.

Read also:

• Thyroid goiter: symptoms and treatment
• Golden mustache: medicinal properties and contraindications

In this article we talk about eyebright medicinal, its chemical composition and beneficial properties. You will find out what diseases this herb is used to treat, and what diseases it should not be used for. We will give advice on the proper preparation and storage of medicinal raw materials, we will tell you how to grow eyebright in your own garden.

Eyebright officinalis

Eyebright (Latin - Euphrásia officinalis) is a herbaceous annual plant of the genus Eyebright of the Broomrape family.

For its healing properties, the plant has received many names: svetlitnik, eye grass, pharmacy eye socket, crow's tears, magpie's tears, full-time help, svetlik, twelve-legged, gourd, toad grass, meadow heather, earmuff, zezulka, snake, porridge.

What does it look like

Appearance (photo) of the eyebright eyebright eyebright grows from 5 to 15 centimeters, in rare cases it reaches half a meter. The stem is straight, branched from the middle, reddish-brown in color, covered with short hairs.

The leaves are small, ovoid, with teeth along the edges. The lower part of the stem of an adult eyebright is practically naked, as the foliage falls off as the plant grows.

Pale purple or white flowers develop in the axils of the leaves. Their size is 6-10 millimeters. A distinctive feature of eyebright flowers is a round spot of a yellow tint on one of the petals. The upper "lip" of the flower is curved upwards, the lower one is divided into 3 lobes and lowered to the ground. The flowering period is from mid-summer until September.

The fruit is a dry capsule that ripens in August - September.

Inside the box, the seeds are light gray sticks 1.5 mm long. They ripen unevenly, in August - September. When the boxes open, the seeds fall to the ground.

Where does it grow

The habitat of eyebright in the wild is the territory of all of Europe. In Russia, it is distributed everywhere, with the exception of the Far North.

The eyebright's own root system is weak, so it does not tolerate transplants well. She immediately needs to choose a permanent place. The main advantage that all gardeners will appreciate is that the plant does not need weeding. Remove only large weeds (dandelion or thistle). You also don't need to fertilize.

Eyebright is sown before winter or early spring. Grooves for seeds make a maximum of 0.5 centimeters. In a week you will see seedlings if the seeds are laid in the spring. The plant begins to bloom by the end of June and continues until autumn frosts.

Grass

For medicinal purposes, eyebright herb is used. The plant is used exclusively for medicinal purposes. Culinary properties have not been identified.

Official medicine does not recognize the beneficial properties of eyebright grass. However, in pharmacies you can find the plant in filter bags or in bulk. Eyebright is a part of some dietary supplements.

Chemical composition

The herb contains the following beneficial substances:

• iridoid glycosides;
• lignans;
• flavonoids;
• tannins;
• bitterness;
• essential and fatty oils;
• resins;
• gallotannins;
• tannins;
• aromatic acids;
• coumarins;
• vitamin A;
• B vitamins;
• vitamin C;
• silicon;
• magnesium;
• zinc;
• iron;
• chromium;
• manganese;
• magnesium.

Medicinal properties

Eyebright - medicinal properties:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antispasmodic;
• enveloping;
• astringent;
• hypotensive;
• sedative.

The herb is used in folk medicine. It got its name because it can be used to treat eye diseases.

The plant has a good effect on the blood supply to the brain, lowers eye pressure. Eyebright is credited with the ability to get rid of nicotine addiction.

Eyebright is used to treat coughs, acute respiratory infections, bronchitis and sore throats. Shown to strengthen the immune system.

The effectiveness of the herb has been proven for problems with the gastrointestinal tract: with catarrh of the stomach, enterocolitis, gastritis with high acidity. Eyebright is also used for rheumatism and gout.

It is used in cosmetology. It has a positive effect on hair growth, so it is included in the composition of nourishing masks.

How to collect

Collection is carried out during the flowering period. Eyebright is pulled out by the roots, as healing qualities are inherent in all its parts.

Shoots are cut and dried in the open air, in well-ventilated areas or in special dryers. Climate control is required: drying occurs at temperatures up to 40 degrees.

After drying, the grass is crushed and stored in paper bags or glass containers in a dry place. Due to the high humidity, eyebright may lose its healing properties. The maximum storage period is 2 years.

How to apply

Eyebright is used to treat ophthalmic diseases: conjunctivitis, blepharitis, corneal clouding.

Eyebright is used in the form of powders, infusions, decoctions of crushed dried leaves. They are used internally and externally. Eyebright herb for the eyes is useful in the form of baths, lotions, compresses and drops.

Eye tincture

For the treatment of eye diseases, prepare a tincture of wine.

Ingredients:

1. Aloe (pulp) - 200 g.
2. Eyebright - 50 g.
3. Cornflower meadow - 50 g.
4. Honey - 600 g.
5. Dry red wine - 600 ml.

How to cook: Mix wine with honey. Pour the resulting mixture of aloe, eyebright and cornflower. Leave for 3 days, shaking occasionally. Then boil the tincture for 1 hour over low heat and strain.

How to use: Take 1 tablespoon 3 times daily, shortly before meals.

Result: Restores visual function.

Infusion for the skin

Eyebright extract is an excellent anti-inflammatory agent. Removes redness on the skin, reduces itching. The herb is indicated for any external manifestations of allergies. The plant is widely used for pustular skin diseases, childhood diathesis and eczema, skin tuberculosis in children.

Ingredients:

1. Eyebright (chopped) - 1 tablespoon.
2. Water - 400 ml.

How to cook: Grass pour boiling water. Insist 2 hours. Then strain.

How to use: Children from 3 to 5 years old, give 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. Older children and adults drink 50 ml.

Result: Redness and itching disappear.

Due to its high antiseptic and fat-burning abilities, it is used in the fight against cellulite.

Decoction for the stomach

The German physiotherapist Sebastian Kneipp discovered eyebright to the world as a remedy for stomach diseases.

Ingredients:

1. Eyebright (crushed) - 2 teaspoons.
2. Water - 200 ml.

How to cook: Pour the grass into cold water, bring to a boil. Insist 3 minutes, then strain.

How to use: Drink 0.5 cup 4 times a day, regardless of meals.

Result: Restores the function of the digestive tract.

Contraindications

In order for the treatment to bring only benefit, you need to take into account contraindications:

• low acidity of gastric juice and anacid gastritis;
• low or high blood pressure;
• pregnancy;
• individual intolerance.

If you have a chronic medical condition, please consult your doctor before taking the herb.

Classification

Taxonomic position:

• View - Eyebright medicinal.
• Genus - Eyebright.
• Family - Broomrapes.
• Order - Lavender.
• Class - Dicotyledons.
• Department - Flowering.
• Kingdom - Plants.
• Kingdom - Eukaryotes.

Varieties

There are from 170 to 350 species of this herb. Here are some of them:

• Eyebright officinalis;
• Eyebright small-flowered;
• Eyebright comb;
• Eyebright straight;
• Eyebright glandular;
• Altai eyebright;
• Amur eyebright;
• Eyebright Caucasian.

For more information about eyebright, see the video:

Eyebright medicinal infographic

Photo eyebright medicinal, its useful properties and application:
eyebright infographic

What to remember

1. Eyebright, the medicinal properties and contraindications of which are described in this article, for chronic ailments should be taken under the strict supervision of a physician. Only a specialist can determine the required dose of a folk remedy.
2. Eyebright, application - a therapeutic agent in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases. Glaucoma, cataracts, thorns, myopia - this is not the whole list of diseases that a plant can get rid of.
3. The herb is effective in fighting cellulite.

In folk medicine, the healing properties of the plant, sometimes called the eye herb, have been known since ancient times. But eyebright is used to treat not only the eyes, but also many other diseases. The rich chemical composition of this herb makes it simply indispensable in eliminating the signs and consequences of many diseases.

Brief eyebright medicinal, photo

This medicinal plant belongs to the Norichnikov family, grows in the forest and forest-steppe zones. Eyebright is a herbaceous plant, annual, with a straight, about 15 cm stem, pubescent with short hairs. Its flowers are small. The ovate leaves are usually glabrous, small, with sharp teeth along the edge.

This grass blooms from early June to mid-September with a pale purple or white color. The fruits of eyebright are small capsules, hairy, with brownish seeds. The plant has no smell, but there is a certain bitter salty taste.

The flowers and leaves of the plant are used for medicinal purposes. The substances they contain have a beneficial effect on the body. This:

• fatty and essential oils;
• glycosides;
• tannins;
• coumarins;
• flavonoids;
• anthocyanins.

Eyebright grass contains many different trace elements (zinc, silicon, boron, magnesium, iron, manganese and others).

The use of eyebright

The plant is used in alternative medicine for the treatment of many diseases. Eyebright preparations have the following actions:

• anti-inflammatory;
• enveloping;
• antispasmodic;
• painkiller;
• soothing;
• hypotensive.

Based on this, eyebright medicinal is used to treat the following diseases:

• colds, fever, bronchitis, asthma, cough;
• epilepsy;
• hernia, gout;
• swelling of the glands in the cervical region;
• diseases of the digestive system and problems with the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, constipation, hyperacidity, colitis, catarrh of the colon, etc.);
• liver disease;
• problems with the cardiovascular system, hypertension;
• headaches, hysteria;
• rheumatism;
• tumors, cancer, jaundice;
• sclerosis, absent-mindedness, slowing down of the thinking process;
• eczema and diathesis in children;
• and other skin diseases;
• prostate disease.

This plant by its action strengthens the body, tones the skin well, improves blood flow in the human brain. In addition, with regular use of eyebright, an increase in appetite is observed, and hair growth is stimulated.

Eyebright medicinal for the eyes

In alternative medicine, this plant is widely used to treat diseases of various etymologies:

• inflammation of the eyes, lacrimal sacs and eyelids;
• spots and clouding on the cornea;
• tumors and abscesses;
• rhinitis, barley, conjunctivitis;
• trachoma, glaucoma, cataract.

In addition, eyebright helps to cope with age-related changes in vision. Reviews of patients of the elderly category indicate its ability to perfectly eliminate eye fatigue. It should also be noted that this plant is prescribed as a therapy in the postoperative period, for the treatment of eye injuries.

Treatment of diseases with eyebright. Recipes

Various methods are used to treat diseases with the help of this plant. Eye diseases are treated with eyebright compresses or washings, powders and poultices are done for panaritiums, abscesses, cancer, warts, scrofula, dermatoses. In the case of theodermia, patients are prescribed eyebright baths. In cardiovascular diseases, to eliminate tobacco addiction, to increase appetite, it is recommended to use infusions from the plant internally.

Some eyebright recipes:

1. For the treatment of eye diseases: it is necessary to apply compresses to sore eyes. For this, 5 tbsp. l. without a slide, dry grass is steamed in a liter of boiling water. To enhance the effect, it is recommended to drink a glass of fresh milk daily along with lotions, where add about two grams of plant powder.
2. For the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract: in half a liter of boiling water, insist 3 tbsp. l. dry chopped eyebright. It is recommended to take such an infusion (strained) every 6 hours, 50 ml each.
3. Quit smoking helps rinsing the mouth three times a day with a tincture of the plant (50 g of dry grass is taken per liter of boiling water).
4. With impaired digestion and increased appetite, a special infusion helps very well, which is done as follows: 10 g of dry eyebright is infused in a glass of boiled water for about three hours. It is desirable to use the infusion in the morning, at lunchtime and before going to bed for half a glass (be sure to strain).
5. The following infusion remarkably relieves eye fatigue: in a glass container, it is necessary to brew about 50 g of ground dry leaves of the plant with 220 ml of alcohol (it is advisable to take 70%). It is infused for a week and a half, always in a cool place without sunlight. The infusion should be applied to cotton swabs and lightly wipe the eyes with them. The shelf life of such a medicine is about five years, if stored in the refrigerator.

Eyebright: collection and harvesting

The flowers and leaves of the plant are ideal for medicine. Harvesting them is carried out during the flowering period, that is, from June to early autumn (mid-September).

It is advisable to store the harvested eyebright grass in tightly closed jars, always in a dry place. It should be remembered that humidity has a negative effect on the dry raw materials of eyebright. You can also store the dried plant in paper bags.

The shelf life of such a medicinal preparation is no more than one year.

Contraindications to the use of the plant for medicinal purposes

Medicinal herb eyebright is not used for the treatment of diseases in the following cases:

• with individual intolerance to the body of this plant;
• when observing signs of hypotension, since the eyebright narrows the capillaries (water extract of the herb);
• with hypertension, the use of alcoholic tincture of eyebright is contraindicated;
• during pregnancy;
• with symptoms of anacid gastritis;
• with low acidity of the stomach, you should not take tinctures from the plant inside.

Eyebright is an excellent and effective remedy for combating many diseases. But it should be noted that it is still not advisable to prescribe it for the treatment of diseases on your own, without consulting a doctor. Only as part of complex therapy on the recommendation of a doctor, this plant will bring maximum benefit to the body.

Vigilantly noticing the features of the herbs growing nearby, the people gave this plant the name eyebright. It is also called the eye socket, eye or eye grass, and even zezyulka. This is because it used to effectively treat eye ailments.

Today, when the load on the human visual system has increased several times, information on how eyebright officinalis(lat. Euphrasia officinalis), has again become relevant.

Eyebright can be found almost everywhere: in Russia, in Belarus, in Ukraine, in Moldova - in meadows, wastelands, along roadsides. But especially she prefers pastures and fields with cereal crops.

Being an annual, it is forced to actively multiply by sowing a large number of seeds from the fruit-box, and the fight against it sometimes remains unsuccessful. At the same time eyebright looks very attractive on individual plantations.

Eyebright itself grows small - up to 15 cm in height. The leaves of the grass are also small, ovate, without edging, with clearly defined teeth. The stem is erect, slightly branched and bare at the lower nodes.

Small flowers, collected in dense inflorescences, have a beautiful color - a yellow spot stands out brightly on a white background, and purple stripes are scattered around it. The shape of the flowers is also remarkable - it is zygomorphic, that is, symmetrical with respect to only one axis. The upper "lip" of the flower is curved upwards, and the lower one is divided into 3 lobes and lowered to the ground.

The healing properties of eyebright

For medicinal needs, the upper part of the herb is used - flowers and leaves. The phytochemistry of their official science is poorly understood, but some studies have shown that they contain:

1. tannins (compounds with astringent and bactericidal properties);
2. iridoids - aukubin, catalpol (metabolite compounds with a wide range of biological activity);
3. flavonoids - quercetin, apigenin (have a variety of pharmacological effects on the human body);
4. organic acids - caffeic, ferulic (show carcinogenic, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activity);
5. macro- and microelements - silicon, magnesium, zinc, chromium and others (they are a participant, and often a catalyst for reduction and synthesizing processes).

Thus, the value of eyebright, depending on the nature of the substances contained in it, is determined quite highly. To preserve it, the plant is harvested in June-September, when it blooms. It is worth tearing it out entirely, since all parts of the eyebright are suitable for medicinal purposes.

Like any other plant material, immediately after collection, it must be sorted and spread out in a thin layer somewhere in the open air, but always in the shade. The finished raw material is afraid of excessive air humidity, so it must be packed in thick paper and stored in a dry, ventilated place.

The use of eyebright in therapy

Based on the information accumulated by the people, eyebright has several types of actions:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antispasmodic;
• enveloping;
• hypotensive;
• sedative.

It has also been observed that eyebright products optimize blood circulation, reduce eye pressure, remove puffiness and stimulate the immune system.

Oral (internal) use of various decoctions and infusions of eyebright helps to reduce symptoms in diseases of the upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal dysfunctions, memory disorders, and allergic reactions.

It makes sense to use it for rheumatism, gout, hypertension. Eye grass is also used as part of heart preparations, since it contains glycosides of the corresponding group.

There are also results in the treatment of eczema, diathesis, seborrhea. Hair, regularly washed with eyebright infusion, grows faster and acquires a beautiful appearance.

And of course, eyebright for the eyes shows its abilities best of all - it removes both banal fatigue and relieves various diseases.

The use of eyebright in ophthalmology

Man has not yet invented perfect artificial lighting, and therefore, despite the technological breakthrough, he still spends most of his life in conditions that are far from ideal for the organs of vision. Constant eye strain, exacerbated by the wrong lifestyle, leads to the fact that more and more people put on glasses and no longer part with them.

In order not to aggravate the situation, you should worry about vision in advance:

1. timely adjust the intensity of lighting;
2. control the time spent behind the screens of various devices;
3. give the eyes to relax due to rest and applying healing lotions to them.

So, if redness of the eyes is noticed, dryness is felt or, conversely, tearfulness appears, it is recommended to use the so-called steam or infusion of eyebright: steam 50 g of dry grass in a liter of boiling water until it cools to an acceptable temperature, when it will be possible to apply lotions with it on eyes.

In addition to preventive measures, eyebright exhibits healing properties in the case of such serious ailments as glaucoma and cataracts. Treatment in this case should be complex.

Often, specialists prescribe several eye herb preparations at the same time for oral administration in the form of powder, tea, infusion and external use - compresses. The effect of eyebright is enhanced by calendula, chamomile, fennel, and they are often present on the list of medical prescriptions for farsightedness, myopia, barley.

Preparation of tincture from the herb eyebright

One of the most popular eyebright remedies is tincture - this is a good prevention to maintain normal vision. It is taken for eye fatigue, a feeling of sand in the eyes, redness of the eyelids, etc. In addition, the drug also has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects. It is prepared like this:

1. Measure out 50 g of dry herb.
2. Pour them into 220 ml of strong alcohol (70%).
3. Shake well and seal container.
4. Put it in a room where a stable temperature is maintained (up to 20C) and the sun's rays do not penetrate (ideally - in the cellar).
5. Shake the liquid every two days.
6. After 10 days, you can start a course of treatment, depending on the type of pathology, lasting 2-6 months.

1. inside - 1 tsp. three times a day 40-50 minutes before meals;
2. outside - dilute the filtered liquid with boiled water in a ratio of 1: 5 and use for lotions.

The diluted preparation is also suitable for the treatment of rhinitis, skin wounds, eczema, diathesis.

What is eyebright extract

Water and alcohol extraction of grass under special conditions allows you to extract the maximum of bioactive nutrients from raw materials, therefore, the value of the extract increases several times. As a result of processing, a complete vitamin and mineral complex is obtained, the action of which is aimed at improving the state of the visual system.

A positive result is obtained due to the activation of blood supply and metabolism in the retina and optic nerve.

Cells and the lens are protected from the action of free radicals and, thus, the risk of age-related tissue degeneration, the development of myopia, cataracts, glaucoma and other dysfunctions caused by natural aging is reduced.

You need to purchase such a drug in pharmacies, first making sure that it is produced by a reliable company and has the necessary certificates.

Infusions and teas from eyebright

With ARVI, as well as to restore the functions of the gastrointestinal tract, increase appetite and general tone, it is easiest to use an infusion:

1. add 10 g of dry crushed eyebright to 200 ml of boiling water and let it brew for 3 hours, then drain and drink 0.5 cup 3 times a day;
2. pour chopped grass into cold drinking water (200 ml - 2 tsp) and bring to a white key and leave for 3 minutes; drink 0.5 cup four times a day.

Therapy with the drug should be long-term, in the process it is necessary to monitor the results and monitor the patient's well-being.

How other types of eyebright are used

Not only medicinal eyebright is known among the people - its other varieties have also been used: upright eyebright and common eyebright. In appearance, they are similar and differ from the medicinal one only in height (grow up to 50 cm) and the presence of prickly leaves. Often, eyebright relatives settle in the same clearing, and only an experienced botanist will sort out where which grass is.

However, these herbs are also used to treat the eyes by:

1. ingestion (half a cup 4 times a day) and washing the eyelids with an infusion of eyebright eyebright (200 ml - 1 tablespoon of raw materials);
2. instillation into the corners of the eyes and application of lotions (for 2 tsp. common eyebright - a quarter cup of water, after boiling, leave for 2 minutes);
3. taking warm baths (for 250 g of water - 3 tsp. common eyebright, boil for 10 minutes).

eyebright contraindications

It must be remembered that eyebright has contraindications: it is not recommended to use it for hypertensive patients, pregnant and lactating women, allergy sufferers and people with hypoacid gastritis.

Today, it is not a problem to purchase any ophthalmic preparations in a pharmacy that will help you quickly and effectively deal with almost all eye diseases. But sometimes a pharmacy is not available, or a person does not have sufficient funds to purchase medicines. Many do not use synthetic drugs on principle. Phytotherapy comes to the rescue. The benefits of eyebright herb for the eyes have been known to folk healers since ancient times.

This is interesting: the researchers found that the healing properties of eyebright grass were already known in the 9th century. In ancient herbalists, one could find many recipes with this plant in the composition. Ancient healers, of course, did not know exactly what substances and components are contained in eyebright, but they knew how to use it to treat a variety of eye ailments.

The composition and properties of the plant

Eyebright is harvested in late summer - early autumn during the flowering period, dried and harvested for future use for further preparation of medicinal tinctures and decoctions

Leaves, stems and flowers of eyebright are used for the preparation of medicines. The plant is harvested away from highways, railways, chemical plants during the flowering season, which lasts from mid-August to the end of October. First, the stems are washed and dried, then crushed and finally dried naturally in a dry place with good ventilation. It is better to store the prepared medicinal herb in linen bags with strings or a ceramic jar with a tight lid.

Thanks to these components, the eyebright has an anti-inflammatory, sedative, astringent effect. It has been proven that a medicinal infusion from this plant is able to lower pressure, including intraocular pressure. There is also evidence, but so far not fully confirmed, that eyebright helps fight viral infections. But still, its main property is a positive effect on blood vessels, which is important for proper nutrition and functioning of eye structures.

Attention! Eyebright affects not only the eyes, but also other internal organs too. In general, its properties are beneficial for the body, but in some cases, the use of this plant should be abandoned. Eyebright and medicines from it are contraindicated in case of low gastric acidity, a tendency to low blood pressure, while carrying and feeding a child. And also this plant is not used to treat children under the age of three.

In pharmacies, it is easy to find packaged eyebright grass, completely ready for home preparation of infusions and decoctions.

What is useful eyebright for vision

Official medicine does not recognize eyebright as a full-fledged drug for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases, although the extract of this plant is part of many dietary supplements and vitamin complexes to improve vision. But traditional medicine claims that lotions, compresses, ointments, infusions and decoctions of eyebright can solve a number of problems with the organs of vision. Eyebright will be useful in such cases:

• darkening and spots of the cornea;
• inflammation of the eyelids, including blepharitis, barley;
• inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye - conjunctivitis of a different nature of origin;
• inflammation of the lacrimal gland or lacrimal ducts;
• mechanical damage to the eyeball;
• increased intraocular pressure (glaucoma, cataract);
• decreased visual acuity for various reasons.

Recipes in each case will be different. Therefore, even if it is decided to treat eye pathologies with the help of alternative medicine, it is still recommended to first visit an ophthalmologist and undergo an examination. This is necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Do not forget that eyebright can cause allergic reactions and worsen the patient's condition with individual intolerance. In this case, too, it will not be superfluous to consult with a qualified specialist.

What pharmaceutical preparations contain eyebright

If it is not possible to independently collect and dry eyebright, in phytopharmacies you can purchase ready-made raw materials for preparing decoctions and infusions at home. Dry and crushed eyebright is packaged in plastic bags or in cardboard boxes.

For ease of use, herbal teas are produced in bags with eyebright and other organic components in the composition.

Phytopharmacies offer various packaged teas containing, in addition to the main component, dried blueberries, blackcurrant extract, cedar oil, resin and other organic supplements that are beneficial for the eyes. It is worth paying attention to the products of pharmaceutical companies Horst, Evalar, Altai-Pharm.

And also, without a doctor's prescription, you can buy inexpensive eye drops, which contain eyebright. For example, Nature's Answer's highly concentrated eyebright tincture. The multicomponent preparation "Flavigran eyebright" has proven itself well. It includes, in addition to eyebright grass:

• extract of buckwheat;
• blueberry extract;
• sea ​​buckthorn oils.

According to the instructions for use from the manufacturer, this drug is effective as a means of enhancing the effect of other medications for cataracts and glaucoma, it is also recommended to include it in complex treatment for corneal ulcers, retinal detachment, complex keratoconjunctivitis.

For children, a special alcohol-free tincture Herbs for Kids is produced, containing extracts of eyebright and echinacea

In online stores, you can find a dietary supplement for the eyes of the Now Foods brand. This preparation contains pure eyebright extract in capsules.

How to use grass at home

So, in folk medicine, eyebright is used both internally and externally, in its pure form, in combination with an alcohol component or as part of multicomponent herbal preparations. Below are some of the most popular recipes that are suitable for home cooking and use.

Alcohol tincture

For preparation, you will need 100 g of dried and crushed leaves, stems and flowers of eyebright and 500 ml of purified medical alcohol (70%). The cooking method is as follows:

• put the chopped herb into a bottle with a sealed cork;
• pour alcohol, close the bottle and shake well;
• put the container in a dark, warm place for two weeks;
• shake the tincture every day;
• after 14 days, strain the medicine, pour into a clean bottle with a cork and start using.

Traditional medicine claims that such a remedy can reduce intraocular pressure, stop the development of glaucoma, and also eliminate chronic dry eyes. To get the result, you need to take an alcohol tincture two teaspoons in the morning on an empty stomach. The duration of treatment lasts at least three weeks.

For obvious reasons, this remedy is not suitable for young children, pregnant and lactating women. It can be given to adolescents over 12 years old, but must first be diluted in clean water. Dosage - 20 drops at a time.

For compresses, lotions and washing inflamed eyes, a decoction of eyebright, often supplemented with other medicinal plants, is useful.

Prefabricated infusion with eyebright for lotions and compresses

With irritation in the eyes, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, the mucous membrane and eyelids turn red, swell, and itch a lot. You can relieve discomfort and inflammation with the help of warm compresses and lotions. First you need to prepare the infusion. For this you will need:

• dried eyebright - a tablespoon;
• dry medicinal chamomile - a tablespoon;
• purified water - 300 ml.

The cooking method is as follows:

1. Mix the herbs and place in a fireproof container.
2. To boil water.
3. Pour over the herbs, cover and insist for two hours.
4. Strain the resulting infusion.
5. Transfer the remaining mass to pre-prepared gauze cuts and place on the eyes for a quarter of an hour.

The remaining infusion can be taken orally throughout the day as a tea or used for compresses. Use the medicine should be within a day after preparation, otherwise it loses its effectiveness.

To enhance the effect of local procedures, alternative medicine recommends drinking eyebright decoction inside in the form of tea.

A decoction of eyebright

Folk healers claim that this remedy will be useful for any ophthalmic diseases, and it can also be used with a tendency to eye pathologies or severe eye fatigue for preventive purposes.

Brewing grass to get the most effective and useful decoction should be as follows:

1. Put two tablespoons of dry, crushed eyebright into a dry refractory container.
2. Boil 500 ml of purified water separately.
3. Pour boiling water over the grass and put on a slow fire.
4. Cook for ten minutes.
5. Remove from heat, cover and let cool to room temperature.
6. Drain, use as directed.

The use of the resulting medicine is possible in several ways: for instillation (1 drop three times a day), for the preparation of compresses (do in the morning and evening, the duration of the procedure is 10 minutes), for oral administration (take 100 ml of warm broth three times a day for half an hour before taking food).

Wine tincture with honey

This is a complex recipe that uses several different organic ingredients. Such a drug is recommended for use in weak eyes and a tendency to myopia. So, to prepare a healing tincture, you will need to prepare the following components:

• 200 g of pulp from aloe leaves - you need the most fleshy leaves, which are first kept for several days in the refrigerator, and then cut with a knife;
• 500 ml of natural, fresh honey, it is better to take herbs or flower varieties;
• 500 ml of high-quality red wine, table or dry;
• 50 g of dried flowers of cornflower and eyebright.

The recipe for the tincture is as follows:

1. Heat the wine in a saucepan, but do not bring to a boil.
2. Add honey, stir until completely dissolved and the two components are combined.
3. Pour a mixture of herbs into a glass bottle.
4. Pour hot mixture of wine and honey.
5. Seal and shake vigorously to mix all ingredients well.
6. Leave the bottle for three days in a dark place.
7. After three days, pour the mixture into a saucepan, bring to a boil and cook over low heat for 45 minutes.
8. Cool, strain, take one tablespoon on an empty stomach.

The course of treatment lasts until complete restoration of vision and elimination of unpleasant symptoms.

The most popular among patients are various dietary supplements, which are an extract of eyebright medicinal in capsules.